Thursday, June 7, 2012

Is Knowledge Always Power



          In this day and age invasive procedures and modern technologies, also known as scientific progress, have helped cure diseases, treat medical anomalies, and furthered life expectancies. But, along with all these benefits, comes a great deal of responsibility and complication. Recently, researchers have developed methods by which they are able to determine the genome of a fetus by obtaining only a blood sample from the mother and saliva sample from the father. The process is deemed as “impractical and not affordable enough for now”, but in 3-5 years may be commonly used and inexpensive.  Now, although this procedure is a revolutionary discovery, the results may render ethical and moral problems for potential parents of the fetus.
         DNA sequencing results can be used to highlight whether diseases or genetic abnormalities are present in a fetus. I think that this knowledge is advantageous, but incredibly harmful at the same time. The DNA results will allow potential parents to be aware if their child will be born with any defects and allow them to prepare for the process of dealing with whatever lies ahead (benefit) or the results may enable the potential parents to want to abort the baby because they don’t want to deal with a defective fetus (advantage). I understand that research is used to further knowledge, but maybe some things are just meant to be unknown. I know that this type of research will allow people to change their fates, but it will also increase the abortion rate. Perhaps many would argue aborting a fetus because it has a Mendelian disorder (i.e. tay sachs disease, marfan syndrome, etc) is superficial and that the parents of that fetus are selfish because they do not want to bring themselves to take care of a child who is destined to a life filled with obstacles. But the other side would argue that it is a very difficult job to take care of a child with such medical disorders and that they would rather not deal with a life of having to take care of a 24/7 dependent child (which is understandable).
               This is an incredibly sensitive issue and I applaud those who are able to remain objective when trying to make a decision based on the knowledge that is handed to them by a simple test. No life is inconsequential, but a fetus that does not have the ability to sustain life independently after exiting the womb may not be seen as necessary for some people, thus they might choose to abort the fetus. Aborting fetuses that suffer from disorders says something about humanity; it doesn’t show that humans necessarily lack empathy, but it does say that the decisions of humans have become significantly altered by the knowledge obtained from a doctor’s results.

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